【摘要】：南海"斷續(xù)線"作為中國在南海進(jìn)行權(quán)利主張的標(biāo)志,如今日漸成南海爭端的核心爭論議題,也成為國際輿論關(guān)注的焦點。南海"斷續(xù)線"是中國在特定的技術(shù)條件下提出的關(guān)于海洋劃界的一種模式和主張,在國際法理層面理應(yīng)得到國際社會的認(rèn)可與尊重。然而,事實并非如此。南海"斷續(xù)線"在公布后的對外傳播中,雖然在相當(dāng)長時期內(nèi)并未受到任何質(zhì)疑或異議,并在相關(guān)國家和國際社會的默認(rèn)中實現(xiàn)了"歷史性鞏固",但在國際形勢變化和南海局勢持續(xù)發(fā)酵的情況下,已然成為"眾矢之的",遭到東南亞菲律賓等爭端方與美國等域外國家的質(zhì)疑與日益增多的指責(zé)。南海"斷續(xù)線"對外傳播成效不佳是中國在國際輿論,特別是國際海洋秩序話語體系中處于話語弱勢的結(jié)果,但這并不意味著中國的南海主張在國際法理上存在脆弱性。為此,中國應(yīng)從完善海洋機(jī)制和重塑國際海洋秩序方面謀求話語權(quán)和建立優(yōu)勢,進(jìn)而為南海"斷續(xù)線"在對外傳播中獲得更多的國際認(rèn)可創(chuàng)造有利條件。
[Abstract]:As a symbol of China's claim in the South China Sea, the "intermittent line" in the South China Sea has increasingly become the core issue of dispute in the South China Sea and the focus of international public opinion. The "intermittent line" in the South China Sea is a model and proposition on maritime delimitation put forward by China under specific technical conditions, which should be recognized and respected by the international community at the international legal level. However, this is not the case. In the external dissemination after the publication of the "intermittent line" in the South China Sea, although it has not been questioned or disagreed for a long time, and has realized "historical consolidation" in the acquiescence of the relevant countries and the international community, it has become a "target" under the circumstances of changes in the international situation and the continuous fermentation of the situation in the South China Sea, and has been questioned and increasingly criticized by disputes in Southeast Asia, the Philippines, and foreign countries such as the United States. The poor external communication of the "intermittent line" in the South China Sea is the result of China's weak discourse in international public opinion, especially in the discourse system of the international marine order, but this does not mean that China's South China Sea claims are vulnerable in international legal theory. Therefore, China should seek the right to speak and establish advantages in perfecting the marine mechanism and reshaping the international marine order, so as to create favorable conditions for the "intermittent line" in the South China Sea to gain more international recognition in its external communication.
【作者單位】： 廣西民族大學(xué)東盟研究中心;
【基金】：國家社科基金重大項目“中國南海問題主張的國際傳播戰(zhàn)略與國際話語權(quán)體系研究”(14ZDB164) 國家社科西部項目“21世紀(jì)‘海上絲綢之路’的地緣安全基礎(chǔ)研究”(15XGJ007) 廣西科學(xué)實驗中心中國—東盟研究中心一般項目“國際海洋秩序變遷下的南海‘?dāng)嗬m(xù)線’研究”(KT201405)
【分類號】：D993.5

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