論國(guó)際氣候合作中的共同但有區(qū)別責(zé)任原則
[Abstract]:The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is a basic principle of international environmental law. As a new principle of international environmental law, it has only experienced a few decades from its emergence to development, but it has played an important role in the practice of international environmental law. In the field of international climate cooperation, the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is an important principle, which appears in important international environmental law treaties such as the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate change and the Kyoto Protocol. However, the legal effect of this principle has not reached the expected effect, among which there are many reasons, and the important problem is how to define and apply the principle of common but differentiated responsibility. According to the current situation of international cooperation on climate change, this paper studies and ponders the related problems of the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities by using many interpretation methods in legal hermeneutics. Through in-depth analysis of the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities in international climate cooperation, this paper provides some references for the relevant legislation and practice of our country. The preamble briefly quotes the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities in international climate cooperation. This paper introduces the present situation and content of the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, and expounds its significance for international cooperation on climate change and how to develop it further. The text is divided into three parts. First of all, the emergence and development of the principle of common but differentiated responsibility are investigated in detail, and the process of establishing and developing the principle of common but differentiated responsibility is discussed in detail with the method of historical research. The application of the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities in international climate cooperation treaties is analyzed. Secondly, on the basis of the previous part of the historical analysis, this paper analyzes the connotation and status of common but differentiated responsibilities, especially introduces the content of "differentiated responsibility" in combination with the practice of the international system of climate change. As the cornerstone of international climate cooperation, the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities plays an important role. The rationality of the principle of common but differentiated responsibility is analyzed by using the method of legal value analysis, and the foundation of international law behind the principle is deeply analyzed, which provides theoretical support for the application of the principle. Finally, this paper analyzes how to perfect the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities in the practice of international climate cooperation. Based on the analysis of the shortcomings of the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, this paper puts forward the idea of perfecting and developing the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities. Combined with the situation of our country, this paper analyzes the reference path of our country to the principle of common but differentiated responsibility in the field of climate change, and puts forward the concrete construction of the new climate legal system under the low carbon model of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D996.9
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