本文選題：國(guó)家豁免 + 絕對(duì)豁免��； 參考：《暨南大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：基于古老國(guó)際法原則—“平等者之間無統(tǒng)治權(quán)”而形成的國(guó)家豁免原則,是國(guó)際社會(huì)公認(rèn)的一項(xiàng)原則。該原則在早期被認(rèn)為是絕對(duì)地排他地,即絕對(duì)豁免。但是,第二次世界大戰(zhàn)之后,隨著現(xiàn)代國(guó)家參與國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的頻繁,從各國(guó)立法和司法實(shí)踐以及國(guó)際公約來看,國(guó)家豁免出現(xiàn)了向限制豁免發(fā)展的趨勢(shì),即對(duì)于國(guó)家的某些行為不予豁免。本文以美國(guó)對(duì)沖基金在香港訴剛果民主共和國(guó)及中鐵公司等案件為中心,就本案中香港是否對(duì)此案有管轄權(quán)、香港在回歸之后國(guó)家豁免的立場(chǎng)以及香港在立場(chǎng)上是否要跟從中國(guó)政府的意見等問題展開,對(duì)于“一國(guó)兩制”下國(guó)家豁免存在的問題,如香港在回歸之后在國(guó)家豁免上不能繼續(xù)適用普通法、在“一國(guó)兩制”之下要實(shí)現(xiàn)香港與內(nèi)地立場(chǎng)上的統(tǒng)一等問題進(jìn)行了獨(dú)立的分析。最后結(jié)合當(dāng)今國(guó)際社會(huì)國(guó)家豁免的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),借鑒發(fā)達(dá)資本主義國(guó)家和國(guó)際公約的經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出我國(guó)國(guó)家豁免的發(fā)展方向和建議。
[Abstract]:The principle of State immunity, which is based on the principle of ancient international law-"non-sovereignty between equal persons", is recognized by the international community as a principle. This principle was considered in the early days to be absolute exclusion, that is, absolute immunity. However, after the second World War, with the frequent participation of modern countries in international economic activities, from the point of view of national legislation and judicial practice as well as international conventions, the tendency of state immunity to limit immunity has emerged. That is, there is no immunity from certain acts of the State. This article focuses on the case of US hedge funds in Hong Kong v. the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the China Railway Corporation, and whether Hong Kong has jurisdiction over this case, Hong Kong's position on state immunity after the reunification and whether Hong Kong should follow the advice of the Chinese Government in its position, as to the problems existing in state immunity under "one country, two systems", If Hong Kong cannot continue to apply the common law on state immunity after the reunification, it has made an independent analysis on the need to achieve the reunification of Hong Kong's position with the mainland under "one country, two systems". Finally, combined with the development trend of state immunity in the international community, and drawing lessons from the experience of developed capitalist countries and international conventions, this paper puts forward the development direction and suggestions of state immunity in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：D99

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 陸寰;國(guó)家豁免中的商業(yè)例外問題研究[D];武漢大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào)：1910098