本文選題：傳統(tǒng)資源 + 傳統(tǒng)資源權��； 參考：《蘭州大學》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：當代知識產權國際保護的變革面臨著嶄新制度的突破,如傳統(tǒng)知識、遺傳資源保護制度。在保護今天的各種智力創(chuàng)作與創(chuàng)造之“流”時,人們在相當長的時間里忽略了對它們的“源”的傳統(tǒng)資源的保護,發(fā)達國家與發(fā)展中國家實際上在“源”上的智力成果與在“流”上的智力成果的沖突日益明顯。 然而,隨著國際貿易不斷的發(fā)展,面對上述沖突,人們日益認識到保護傳統(tǒng)資源的重要性,但由于國際社會對傳統(tǒng)資源的概念界定、本質分析等研究缺乏共識,因此關于對“傳統(tǒng)資源”的保護對象、保護具體內容,相關具體程序等問題達成基本的一致認識。基于這一現(xiàn)狀,筆者試圖從“傳統(tǒng)資源”入手,通過對傳統(tǒng)資源、傳統(tǒng)資源權、知識產權的概念、特性、本質的分析,得出造成上述兩者沖突的原因所在,并深入分析沖突的實質,最終提出協(xié)調傳統(tǒng)資源權與知識產權的更充分的方案。 通過分析,筆者主要得出以下兩個結論：第一,傳統(tǒng)資源權不屬于知識產權,而是一種獨立于現(xiàn)行知識產權制度的一種權利體系。第二,傳統(tǒng)資源權屬于人權的一種,其同知識產權的沖突,實質上為人權與知識產權的沖突。通過上述兩個結論,筆者認為,傳統(tǒng)資源權概念的提出,是完全突破了現(xiàn)行的知識產權模式的一種全新的術語,其不再僅僅局限于知識產權的體系中,而是從人權的高度,來對傳統(tǒng)資源的保護提供另外一種更全面的保護思路。
[Abstract]:The contemporary international protection of intellectual property rights is faced with a new system of breakthrough, such as traditional knowledge, genetic resources protection system. In protecting the "flow" of today's intellectual creation and creation, people have for quite a long time neglected the protection of their "source" of traditional resources. The conflict between developed and developing countries' intellectual achievements in "source" and "flow" is becoming more and more obvious. However, with the continuous development of international trade, in the face of these conflicts, people are increasingly aware of the importance of protecting traditional resources. However, there is a lack of consensus in the international community on the conceptual definition of traditional resources and essential analysis. Therefore, the basic consensus is reached on the protection object, the concrete content and the relevant concrete procedure of the "traditional resources". Based on this situation, the author tries to start with "traditional resources", through the analysis of the concept, characteristics and essence of traditional resources, traditional resource rights, intellectual property rights, the reasons for the conflict between the two are obtained. The essence of the conflict is analyzed in depth, and a more sufficient scheme to coordinate traditional resource rights and intellectual property rights is put forward. Through analysis, the author draws the following two conclusions: first, the traditional resource rights are not intellectual property rights, but an independent of the current intellectual property system of a right system. Second, the traditional resource right belongs to one kind of human rights, its conflict with intellectual property rights is essentially the conflict between human rights and intellectual property rights. Through the above two conclusions, the author thinks that the concept of traditional resource right is a completely new term that breaks through the current intellectual property model, which is not only confined to the system of intellectual property, but also from the height of human rights. To provide a more comprehensive approach to the protection of traditional resources.
【學位授予單位】：蘭州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：D997.1

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