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論我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司的法律定位

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-23 18:00

  本文選題:金融資產(chǎn)管理公司 + 銀行不良資產(chǎn); 參考:《中國政法大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:20世紀80年代以來,在金融全球化、金融工具創(chuàng)新的背景下,金融風(fēng)險發(fā)生的頻率越來越高。銀行不良資產(chǎn)是引發(fā)金融危機的突出原因和普遍原因,我國的銀行不良資產(chǎn)問題也十分的嚴重。.在這種背景下,我國成立了金融資產(chǎn)管理公司。然而,金融資產(chǎn)管理公司在運營中,由于法律法規(guī)不夠完善,公司治理結(jié)構(gòu)弊病頗多而暴露出諸多問題。金融資產(chǎn)管理公司名為公司,但實質(zhì)上與現(xiàn)代公司法理念中的公司相距甚遠。從金融資產(chǎn)管理公司產(chǎn)生伊始,其法律定位就一直困惑著人們。目前,我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司正面臨著商業(yè)化轉(zhuǎn)型,其現(xiàn)狀和未來都值得我們?nèi)リP(guān)注和研究。金融資產(chǎn)管理公司的成立、發(fā)展過程中,理論界都在積極研究和探討金融資產(chǎn)管理公司的轉(zhuǎn)軌改制問題。2010年6月,我國在金融資產(chǎn)管理公司邁出了改制的第一步,信達資產(chǎn)管理公司率先改制為股份有限公司形式,但仍然不完全、不徹底。因此,留下了許多可探討的問題和空間。本文立足于已有的理論研究和實踐經(jīng)驗,從法律角度來剖析金融資產(chǎn)管理公司存在的定位問題,并提出完善建議。 本文分為引言、正文、結(jié)論三個部分。 引言部分對研究背景及意義、寫作目的,包括要解決的問題和擬達到的目標,國內(nèi)立法現(xiàn)狀、國內(nèi)研究現(xiàn)狀、研究思路與方法進行了說明。 正文部分共分為四章。第一章“我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司的產(chǎn)生”分為二節(jié)。第一節(jié)介紹了金融資產(chǎn)管理公司產(chǎn)生的背景并對銀行不良資產(chǎn)的概念進行了界定。第二節(jié)考察我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司的成立和使命。 第二章“我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀”分為二節(jié)。第一節(jié)介紹了我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司的發(fā)展歷程。第二節(jié)介紹了我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司的立法現(xiàn)狀。 第三章“我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司法律定位及產(chǎn)生的問題”分為三節(jié)。第一節(jié)從現(xiàn)行的《金融資產(chǎn)管理公司條例》中解讀現(xiàn)階段金融資產(chǎn)管理公司的法律定位。第二節(jié)分析現(xiàn)階段金融資產(chǎn)管理公司法律定位不明產(chǎn)生的問題并進行了深刻分析。第三節(jié)從監(jiān)管層面上分析了金融資產(chǎn)管理公司監(jiān)管上存在的問題。 第四章“完善我國金融資產(chǎn)管理公司法律定位的建議”分為三節(jié)。第一節(jié)提出制定《金融資產(chǎn)管理公司特別法》對金融資產(chǎn)管理公司進行重新定位,明確公司法律地位和性質(zhì)、健全公司治理架構(gòu),明確公司經(jīng)營范圍等。第二節(jié)提出針對金融資產(chǎn)管理公司監(jiān)管層面上的對策。第三節(jié)完善相關(guān)配套法規(guī)。 結(jié)論部分簡要總結(jié)了全文的主要內(nèi)容和觀點,就此結(jié)束全文。
[Abstract]:Since 1980's, under the background of financial globalization and innovation of financial instruments, the frequency of financial risk has become higher and higher. The bank bad assets is the prominent reason and the universal reason which causes the financial crisis, the bank bad assets problem of our country is also very serious. In this context, China has established a financial asset management company. However, in the operation of the financial asset management company, many problems are exposed because of the imperfect laws and regulations and the defects of the corporate governance structure. The financial asset management company is called the company, but in essence it is far from the company in the modern company law. From the beginning of the emergence of financial asset management company, its legal position has been puzzling people. At present, China's financial asset management companies are facing a commercial transformation, its current situation and future are worthy of our attention and research. In the course of the establishment and development of the financial asset management company, the theoretical circle is actively studying and discussing the problem of the transformation of the financial assets management company. In June 2010, our country took the first step in the reform of the financial assets management company. Cinda Asset Management Company was the first to change into a limited company, but it is still incomplete and incomplete. Therefore, a lot of questions and space can be explored. Based on the existing theoretical research and practical experience, this paper analyzes the positioning problems of financial asset management companies from the legal point of view, and puts forward some suggestions to improve them. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction explains the background and significance of the research, the purpose of writing, including the problems to be solved and the goals to be achieved, the current situation of domestic legislation, the current situation of domestic research, the research ideas and methods. The text is divided into four chapters. The first chapter, the emergence of China's financial asset management companies, is divided into two sections. The first section introduces the background of financial asset management companies and defines the concept of non-performing assets. The second section examines the establishment and mission of China's financial asset management companies. The second chapter is divided into two sections. The first section introduces the development of financial asset management companies in China. The second section introduces the current legislative situation of China's financial asset management companies. The third chapter is divided into three sections: legal orientation and problems of China's financial asset management companies. The first section interprets the legal position of the current financial asset management company from the current "Financial Asset Management Company regulations". The second section analyzes the current financial asset management company legal position unknown problems and in-depth analysis. The third section analyzes the problems existing in the supervision of financial asset management companies from the supervision level. The fourth chapter, the suggestion of perfecting the legal position of financial asset management company in China, is divided into three sections. In the first section, it is proposed that the special law on financial asset management companies should be formulated to reposition the financial assets management companies, clarify the legal status and nature of the companies, perfect the corporate governance structure, and clarify the scope of the company's management. The second section puts forward the countermeasures against the supervision of financial asset management companies. The third section consummates the relevant supporting laws and regulations. The conclusion part summarizes the main contents and points of view briefly, and concludes the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:D922.28;F832.39

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