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基于有源RFID的罪犯位置定位系統(tǒng)的研究與實(shí)現(xiàn)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-03-02 18:53
【摘要】:進(jìn)入二十一世紀(jì)以后,我國(guó)監(jiān)獄警察系統(tǒng)在監(jiān)控上所使用主要技術(shù)防范手段以被動(dòng)監(jiān)控為主,但目前犯罪分子的各種手段逐步升級(jí)高科技犯罪,對(duì)這樣的高科技犯罪分子確保對(duì)罪犯多方位多角度的監(jiān)控,,使用RFID射頻識(shí)別技術(shù)進(jìn)行定位,可以及時(shí)預(yù)知和發(fā)現(xiàn)犯罪分子的行動(dòng)軌跡,進(jìn)而掌控犯罪分子的去向,方便第一時(shí)間抓捕。 本文采用一種RFID定位算法進(jìn)行定位系統(tǒng)的核心步驟,在算法設(shè)計(jì)上采用了一定的改進(jìn),讓算法能夠更加適應(yīng)我國(guó)監(jiān)獄警察的監(jiān)控需求,在算法的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行基于有源RFID的罪犯位置定位系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)。 首先從總體上概述了基于有源RFID的罪犯位置定位系統(tǒng)的整體框架,對(duì)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了準(zhǔn)確的定位。然后,本文描述了系統(tǒng)的總體設(shè)計(jì)方案,對(duì)基于TDOA算法下定位系統(tǒng)的實(shí)施進(jìn)行了合理的分析和設(shè)計(jì)。在此基礎(chǔ)上,介紹了在設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)的過程中所遇到的問題及其解決方案。其次,又分別概述了為系統(tǒng)所采用的各種有效的測(cè)試技術(shù)和該系統(tǒng)尚待改進(jìn)的地方。最后,本文對(duì)系統(tǒng)的完成情況進(jìn)行了回顧和總結(jié),并對(duì)其今后的發(fā)展進(jìn)行了展望。 最終實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)基于有源RFID的罪犯位置定位系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì),保證通過RFID的監(jiān)控追蹤系統(tǒng)滿足各級(jí)監(jiān)獄單位的需要。
[Abstract]:After entering the 21 century, the main technical measures used by the prison police system in our country to monitor and control are mainly passive surveillance, but at present all kinds of means of criminals are gradually upgrading to high-tech crimes. For such high-tech criminals to ensure multi-directional and multi-angle monitoring of criminals, the use of RFID radio frequency identification technology for positioning, can timely predict and discover the trajectory of criminals, and then control the whereabouts of criminals. It is convenient to catch in the first place. In this paper, a RFID localization algorithm is used to carry out the core steps of the positioning system, and some improvements are adopted in the algorithm design, so that the algorithm can more adapt to the monitoring needs of the prison police in our country. Based on the algorithm, a criminal location system based on active RFID is designed. Firstly, the whole frame of the criminal position location system based on active RFID is summarized, and the accurate location of the system is carried out. Then, the overall design scheme of the system is described, and the implementation of positioning system based on TDOA algorithm is analyzed and designed reasonably. On this basis, the problems encountered in the process of design and development and their solutions are introduced. Secondly, the effective testing techniques used for the system and the improvement of the system are summarized. Finally, the completion of the system is reviewed and summarized, and the future development of the system is prospected. Finally, the design of the criminal location system based on active RFID is realized, and the monitoring and tracking system of RFID is guaranteed to meet the needs of all levels of prison units.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中山大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:D926.7;TP391.44

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 張華;魏臻;;無線射頻識(shí)別技術(shù)RFID及其應(yīng)用[J];安防科技;2007年10期

2 劉穎,王樹勛,梁應(yīng)敞;多通道干擾下的多徑時(shí)延估計(jì)[J];電子學(xué)報(bào);2001年06期



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