本文關(guān)鍵詞： 重構(gòu) 民意 司法 良性關(guān)系　出處：《蘭州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)以來,作為社會(huì)監(jiān)督模式之一的民意在社會(huì)生活中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的角色。民意除了在社會(huì)監(jiān)督方面發(fā)揮作用,還可以通過其他途徑參與社會(huì)生活影響整個(gè)社會(huì)的發(fā)展。民意是社會(huì)大眾以自己獨(dú)特的視角去表達(dá)自己關(guān)于某種社會(huì)問題、社會(huì)現(xiàn)象的看法、觀點(diǎn)和意愿,必將會(huì)影響社會(huì)生活的方方面面,尤其在司法領(lǐng)域表現(xiàn)得更為明顯。民意與司法的關(guān)系是相當(dāng)繁雜的,也是我國現(xiàn)代法治建設(shè)過程中的一個(gè)重要課題。實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)正義的途徑有很多,民意就是其中之一,而司法卻是其中最重要的一種方式,同時(shí)也是維護(hù)社會(huì)公平正義的最后一道防線,這就昭示著民意與司法之間的沖突和矛盾是無法規(guī)避的。怎樣才能解決好兩者間的沖突,進(jìn)而調(diào)和甚至解除兩者間的矛盾,從中探究出一條構(gòu)建兩者良性關(guān)系的和諧之路,真正實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)公平正義,是我國現(xiàn)代司法改革必須要面臨的問題。 作為法學(xué)界的晚輩,筆者通過兩個(gè)典型案例試圖歸結(jié)民意與司法的矛盾和沖突,并就如何重構(gòu)民意與司法良性關(guān)系的課題進(jìn)行力所能及的探究。筆者主要就如何建立法制中良性關(guān)系的司考；法官應(yīng)如何與民意保持適中距離；司法如何對(duì)自身角色及其價(jià)值取向進(jìn)行正確定位；如何深化司法改革,完善我國司法體制這四個(gè)方面提出自己的一些看法和意見。
[Abstract]:Since 21th century, as one of the modes of social supervision, public opinion has played a more and more important role in social life. It is also possible to participate in social life in other ways to influence the development of society as a whole. Public opinion is the expression of the views, views and wishes of the general public on certain social problems, social phenomena, in their own unique perspective. It will certainly affect all aspects of social life, especially in the judicial field. The relationship between public opinion and justice is rather complicated. It is also an important subject in the process of building the modern rule of law in our country. There are many ways to realize social justice, among which public opinion is one of the most important ways. At the same time, it is also the last line of defense to safeguard social fairness and justice. This shows that conflicts and contradictions between public opinion and the judiciary cannot be avoided. How to resolve the conflicts between the two, and then reconcile or even resolve the contradictions between the two? It is a problem that our modern judicial reform must face to explore a harmonious way to construct a benign relationship between the two and to realize social fairness and justice. As a junior in the field of law, the author tries to resolve the contradiction and conflict between public opinion and justice through two typical cases. And how to reconstruct the benign relationship between public opinion and judicial research. The author mainly on how to establish a positive relationship in the legal system, how judges should maintain a moderate distance from public opinion; How to correctly position the role of the judiciary and its value orientation, how to deepen the judicial reform, and how to perfect the judicial system of our country put forward some views and opinions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D926

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