本文選題：法律意識 + 培養(yǎng)機制��； 參考：《河南科技大學》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】：依法治國,建立社會主義法治國家和構(gòu)建和諧社會的基礎是科學立法、高效執(zhí)法、公正司法和自覺守法,而這一切的前提是公民具有良好的法律素質(zhì)。良好的法律素質(zhì)的核心是法律意識,公民只有具備了法律意識,才能自覺運用、遵守和維護法律。但是,由于我國傳統(tǒng)上人治觀念根深蒂固,所以作為思想意識領(lǐng)域的人的觀念的改變并非一蹴而就,更非一朝一夕所能提高,它需要一個長期的,漸進的過程。因此,公民的法律意識的培養(yǎng)就是建設法治國家的重要課題。 本文首先對法律意識進行理論研究。在這一部分,從法律意識這個概念的原始定義及其起源著手,分析了不同學者對這一概念的認識,得到了法律意識的定義和結(jié)構(gòu),并對其功能進行了一定的論述。在此基礎上,研究了公民法律意識的核心內(nèi)容,即公民法律意識的“四元”構(gòu)成模式,這為培養(yǎng)機制的研究奠定了理論基礎。 其次,針對我國國情的特殊性,采用調(diào)查分析的方法,得到我國現(xiàn)階段公民法律意識的現(xiàn)狀,并結(jié)合我國的歷史條件和現(xiàn)在的國情,對該現(xiàn)狀進行系統(tǒng)科學的分析,進而得到我國公民在法律意識上的基本矛盾,這使得對公民法律意識培養(yǎng)機制的研究有一定的現(xiàn)實基礎,能夠有的放矢。 最后,對公民法律意識的培養(yǎng)機制進行研究。將公民法律意識的培養(yǎng)機制從公民法律意識的動力機制和公民法律意識的培養(yǎng)機制兩個角度進行分析。對于動力機制,重點從完善市場經(jīng)濟制度和社會主義民主制度兩方面進行研究;對于實現(xiàn)機制,研究了民主的立法環(huán)境,公正的司法環(huán)境,依法行政,做好普法教育等方面的內(nèi)容,并提出建立和普及符合法律價值的法律儀式等概念。 總之,本文從分析公民法律意識的概念入手,探討公民法律意識的核心內(nèi)容和現(xiàn)階段公民法律培養(yǎng)過程中面臨的問題與挑戰(zhàn),在此基礎上提出改進公民法律意識培養(yǎng)機制的對策性建議,希望借此為公民法律意識的培養(yǎng)提供一些指導。
[Abstract]:The foundation of governing the country according to law, building a socialist country ruled by law and building a harmonious society is scientific legislation, efficient law enforcement, fair administration of justice and conscious law-abiding, all of which presupposes that citizens have good legal quality. The core of good legal quality is legal consciousness. However, because the concept of rule by man is deeply rooted in the tradition of our country, the change of the concept of human being in the field of ideology is not accomplished overnight, nor can it be improved overnight. It needs a long and gradual process. Therefore, the cultivation of citizen's legal consciousness is an important subject for building a country ruled by law. This article first carries on the theory research to the legal consciousness. In this part, starting from the original definition and origin of the concept of legal consciousness, this paper analyzes the different scholars' understanding of the concept, obtains the definition and structure of legal consciousness, and discusses its function to a certain extent. On this basis, the paper studies the core content of citizen's legal consciousness, that is, the "four-element" composing mode of citizen's legal consciousness, which lays a theoretical foundation for the research of training mechanism. Secondly, according to the particularity of our country's national conditions, we adopt the method of investigation and analysis to get the present situation of citizen's legal consciousness in our country at present, and combine our country's historical condition and present situation, carry on the systematic scientific analysis to this present situation. Then we get the basic contradiction in the legal consciousness of Chinese citizens, which makes the research on the cultivation mechanism of citizen's legal consciousness have a certain realistic foundation and can be targeted. Finally, the cultivation mechanism of citizen's legal consciousness is studied. This paper analyzes the cultivation mechanism of citizen's legal consciousness from two angles: the motive mechanism of citizen's legal consciousness and the cultivating mechanism of citizen's legal consciousness. For the motive mechanism, the emphasis is on perfecting the market economy system and the socialist democratic system. For the realization mechanism, we have studied the democratic legislative environment, the just judicial environment, and the administration of administration according to law. It also puts forward the concept of establishing and popularizing the legal ceremony which accords with the legal value. In a word, this paper begins with the analysis of the concept of citizen's legal consciousness, and discusses the core content of citizen's legal consciousness and the problems and challenges in the process of citizen's legal cultivation at the present stage. On this basis, the author puts forward some suggestions to improve the cultivation mechanism of citizen's legal consciousness, hoping to provide some guidance for the cultivation of citizen's legal consciousness.
【學位授予單位】：河南科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：D920.0

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前2條

1 范文文;論中國傳統(tǒng)道德信仰[D];廣西民族大學;2012年

2 楊楠;當代大學生尚法理念培養(yǎng)及對策研究[D];東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學;2012年

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本文編號：2090989