【摘要】： 城市化的發(fā)展進(jìn)程必然伴隨著勞動(dòng)力的流動(dòng)與遷移。但我國(guó)城市化進(jìn)程中流動(dòng)人口遷入城市、實(shí)現(xiàn)永久性遷移的過(guò)程卻受到種種阻礙,其中以戶籍制度為核心的制度障礙成為阻礙外來(lái)流動(dòng)人口融入城市的最主要因素。由于附加在戶籍制度上的各種社會(huì)福利待遇在短期內(nèi)很難被剝離出來(lái),影響我國(guó)流動(dòng)人口永久性遷移的根本制度障礙一直沒(méi)有得到完全清除。 本文首先界定了城鎮(zhèn)居民和流動(dòng)人口的概念,闡述了我國(guó)流動(dòng)人口城市化的兩個(gè)階段,并在此基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)我國(guó)流動(dòng)人口永久性遷移問(wèn)題和戶籍制度改革的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行了綜述；第三章分析了戶籍制度中的人口遷移政策對(duì)流動(dòng)人口永久性遷移的影響以及戶籍改革的難點(diǎn)；第四章以杭州市的戶籍制度改革現(xiàn)狀為實(shí)例,通過(guò)成本-收益分析對(duì)流入地政府在戶籍改革中的預(yù)期收益和預(yù)期成本進(jìn)行實(shí)證研究,并利用已得數(shù)據(jù)詳細(xì)計(jì)算出政府在戶籍改革過(guò)程中促進(jìn)流動(dòng)人口永久性遷移的財(cái)政支出,得出政府戶籍制度改革動(dòng)力不足的結(jié)論,這也是本文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)所在。在第五章里,本文根據(jù)以上分析進(jìn)一步提出通過(guò)增強(qiáng)政府動(dòng)力促進(jìn)戶籍制度改革、實(shí)現(xiàn)流動(dòng)人口永久性遷移的思路。
[Abstract]:The process of urbanization must be accompanied by the flow and migration of the labor force. However, in the process of urbanization in China, the migration of the floating population into the city and the process of permanent migration have been hindered. Among them, the system barrier, with the household registration system as the core, has become the most important factor hindering the floating population into the city. All kinds of social welfare treatment in the system are difficult to be stripped out in the short term. The fundamental institutional obstacles that affect the permanent migration of the floating population in China have not been completely eliminated.
This paper first defines the concept of urban residents and floating population, expounds the two stages of urbanization of floating population in China, and on the basis of this, summarizes the relevant literature of permanent migration of floating population and the reform of household registration system in China, and the third chapter analyses the permanent population migration policy in the household registration system for the permanent population. The impact of sexual migration and the difficulties of household registration reform; the fourth chapter, taking the status of the reform of the household registration system in Hangzhou as an example, empirically studies the expected and expected cost of the inflow government in the household registration reform through the cost-benefit analysis, and calculates the government in the process of household registration reform to promote the mobile people in the process of household registration reform. The fiscal expenditure of permanent migration has drawn the conclusion that the reform of the government's household registration system is insufficient. This is the innovation point of this article. In the fifth chapter, this paper further puts forward the idea of realizing permanent migration of the floating population by strengthening the government's power to promote the reform of the household registration system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：D631.42

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 徐玉龍;王志彬;郭斌;;農(nóng)民工就業(yè)歧視的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析[J];財(cái)貿(mào)研究;2007年01期

2 楊鵬程,代禮忠;城市化進(jìn)程中的戶籍制度障礙及其創(chuàng)新[J];重慶大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2002年06期

3 呂柯;淺議“農(nóng)民工”市民化存在的主要障礙[J];中共成都市委黨校學(xué)報(bào);2004年02期

4 許經(jīng)勇;城鄉(xiāng)戶籍制度下的農(nóng)村城鎮(zhèn)化與“農(nóng)民工”[J];財(cái)經(jīng)研究;2003年12期

5 楊宏山;從區(qū)別對(duì)待走向國(guó)民待遇——關(guān)于我國(guó)戶籍制度改革的政策思考[J];甘肅社會(huì)科學(xué);2003年06期

6 朱力;從流動(dòng)人口的精神文化生活看城市適應(yīng)[J];河海大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2005年03期

7 馮憲;農(nóng)民工留城定居的影響因素分析[J];現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)探討;2004年12期

8 吳群;農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移的前景與制度創(chuàng)新[J];現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)探討;2003年07期

9 鄭月琴;農(nóng)民工市民化進(jìn)程中的心理形態(tài)和社會(huì)文化環(huán)境分析[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理;2005年09期

10 “我國(guó)農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移與農(nóng)民市民化研究”課題組;農(nóng)民市民化的趨勢(shì)與國(guó)內(nèi)相關(guān)理論學(xué)派的主張[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究參考;2003年05期

，

本文編號(hào)：2154083