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文化、身份與政治動(dòng)員——東突分子利用民族主義進(jìn)行的煽動(dòng)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-20 03:49

  本文選題:東突 + 文化。 參考:《西北民族研究》2016年01期


【摘要】:東突分裂勢(shì)力之所以能夠制造出一些群體性暴力恐怖事件,如2009年的"7·5事件",是與其長期的狹隘民族主義煽動(dòng)分不開的。他們煽動(dòng)狹隘民族主義的主要方法是對(duì)維吾爾族文化特質(zhì)進(jìn)行挑選和加工,使之成為族群身份的標(biāo)志,從而凝聚情感、強(qiáng)化認(rèn)同,為分裂運(yùn)動(dòng)提供群眾基礎(chǔ)。這是一項(xiàng)非常復(fù)雜和微妙的工作,只有對(duì)各種選擇進(jìn)行審慎的考慮和衡量之后,才能選出最明晰的族群標(biāo)記和最有力的動(dòng)員口號(hào)。本文將對(duì)東突分子在民族主義動(dòng)員工作中的策略選擇進(jìn)行探討,以解釋在維吾爾族各項(xiàng)文化特質(zhì)中,語言為何能獨(dú)得他們的青睞。
[Abstract]:The East Turkistan separatists were able to create mass violence and terror, such as the July 5 incident in 2009, because of their long history of narrow nationalist incitement. Their main method of inciting narrow nationalism is to select and process the cultural characteristics of Uygur nationality so as to make it a symbol of ethnic identity so as to consolidate emotion strengthen identity and provide a mass basis for the separatist movement. This is a very complex and delicate task, and it is only after careful consideration and measurement of the options that the clearest of ethnic markers and the most effective slogans of mobilization can be selected. In order to explain why the Uygur language is favored by the Uygur people among the cultural characteristics, this paper will discuss the strategy choice of the East Turkistan elements in the nationalist mobilization work.
【作者單位】: 中央民族大學(xué)民族學(xué)與社會(huì)學(xué)學(xué)院人類學(xué)系;
【分類號(hào)】:D631.4

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