本文選題：勞動教養(yǎng) + 弊端　； 參考：《中國政法大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】： 勞動教養(yǎng)制度自成立50余年來,歷經(jīng)風(fēng)雨,共計教育挽救了500萬余名輕微違法人員,取得了輝煌的成績,為預(yù)防和減少犯罪,維護社會穩(wěn)定發(fā)揮了不可替代的作用。然而隨著現(xiàn)代法治與人權(quán)的發(fā)展,勞動教養(yǎng)制度已難于適應(yīng)時代的發(fā)展,需要進(jìn)行深入的改革。對于如何改革勞動教養(yǎng),許多專家學(xué)者存有不同爭議。本文全面回顧了勞動教養(yǎng)過去,客觀地反映了勞動教養(yǎng)的現(xiàn)狀以及存在的問題,分析了專家學(xué)者對勞動教養(yǎng)改革的不同見解,對勞動教養(yǎng)的未來之路提出了自己的一些具有創(chuàng)新性建議。 本文由三部分組成,具體內(nèi)容如下: 第一部分:勞動教養(yǎng)的過去�；仡櫫藙趧咏甜B(yǎng)所經(jīng)歷的創(chuàng)辦、大辦、基本停滯、恢復(fù)發(fā)展、發(fā)展壯大的曲折之路。 第二部分:勞動教養(yǎng)的現(xiàn)狀。介紹了勞動教養(yǎng)的基本狀況,當(dāng)前變化,主要經(jīng)驗做法,勞動教養(yǎng)制度在法律、法規(guī)、實踐中所存在的弊端。 第三部分:勞動教養(yǎng)的未來。分析了當(dāng)前關(guān)于勞動教養(yǎng)改革的保留論、廢除論、改革完善論的三種不同爭議,并對幾種爭議的進(jìn)行了評論。筆者認(rèn)為:改革是勞動教養(yǎng)未來的必由之路,只有通過包括立法、刑事政策、執(zhí)行方式在內(nèi)的全面改革,將勞動教養(yǎng)與社區(qū)矯正、收容教養(yǎng)等各種刑事執(zhí)行措施綜合調(diào)整,才能理順當(dāng)前刑罰執(zhí)行的混亂局面,為勞動教養(yǎng)的未來找到一條光明之路。
[Abstract]:Since the establishment of the re-education through labor system for more than 50 years, after the wind and rain, a total of 5 million minor offenders have been saved by education, which has made brilliant achievements, and has played an irreplaceable role in preventing and reducing crime and maintaining social stability.However, with the development of modern rule of law and human rights, reeducation through labor system has been difficult to adapt to the development of the times.Many experts and scholars have different disputes about how to reform reeducation through labor.This paper comprehensively reviews the past of re-education through labor, objectively reflects the present situation and existing problems of re-education through labor, and analyzes the different opinions of experts and scholars on the reform of re-education through labor.Some innovative suggestions are put forward for the future road of reeducation through labor.This paper is composed of three parts, the specific contents are as follows:The first part: the past of reeducation through labor.This paper reviews the tortuous road of establishing, running, basically stagnating, restoring development and developing and expanding through reeducation through labor.The second part: the present situation of reeducation through labor.This paper introduces the basic situation, current changes, main experience and practice of the reeducation through labor system, and the drawbacks of the system in law, regulation and practice.The third part: the future of reeducation through labor.This paper analyzes three different controversies on the reform of reeducation through labor: reservation theory, abolition theory and reform and perfection theory, and comments on several kinds of controversies.The author believes that reform is the only way to reform the future of re-education through labor, only through comprehensive reform, including legislation, criminal policy, the way of implementation, such as reeducation through labor and community correction, the rehabilitation of all kinds of criminal measures such as comprehensive adjustment.Only in order to straighten out the current chaotic situation of penalty execution, find a bright road for the future of reeducation through labor.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：D926.8

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