論司法中的法律不確定性的法理分析
[Abstract]:Legal certainty is the foundation of the rule of law. However, there has always been an argument about legal certainty. Some think that the law is absolutely certain, so that the fittest merely mechanically corresponds the specific case to the legal norm, and others think that the certainty of the law is not absolute, for example, The application of the principle of law needs to add the value judgment of the applicable person. This paper investigates the different viewpoints of the legal certainty, and thinks that the law is relatively uncertain, and this uncertainty is reflected in the judicial process, which leads to the relative uncertainty of the judicature. The paper is divided into three chapters. The main contents are as follows: the first chapter expounds from legal certainty to legal uncertainty. Legal certainty is the goal and requirement of the rule of law. Through the relevant theories about legal certainty in the west, the objective existence of legal uncertainty is recognized and the influence of this uncertainty on reality is analyzed. The second chapter studies the legal uncertainty in the judicial process. On the one hand, it analyzes the expression of the legal uncertainty in the judicial process, including the uncertainty of the legal concept, the uncertainty of the determination of the legal facts, The uncertainty of the legal rules and the uncertainty of the referee another aspect of the analysis of the causes of these uncertainties in the judicial process, the author believes that the main reasons are the openness of the legal language, the limitations of legislation, The complexity of social life and the impact on the judge himself. The third chapter considers the measures to deal with the legal uncertainty in the judicial process. There are many views on this issue in the academic circles. This paper mainly comments on the judges' discretion, judicial interpretation and the introduction of jurisprudence. On the basis of previous studies, the author thinks about the ways to promote legal certainty in view of the factors that cause the uncertainty of law, and thinks that at present we can improve legislation, strengthen the procedure of law application, improve the quality of judges, and explain the law. Measures such as loophole supplement and value measurement should be taken to deal with the legal uncertainty in the judicial process.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D90
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