【摘要】：民國以來廣東的政治環(huán)境尤為復(fù)雜，政治環(huán)境影響經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，使得廣東商標(biāo)的官方管理表現(xiàn)得錯綜復(fù)雜。自1923年，大本營政府成立，頒布商標(biāo)法規(guī)，設(shè)有專門商標(biāo)管理機(jī)構(gòu)，廣東商標(biāo)始有正規(guī)的官方管理，且亦為自行管理的開始。1925年，廣州國民政府成立后，商標(biāo)先后由廣東省商務(wù)廳、實(shí)業(yè)廳、建設(shè)廳管理，至1929年7月，廣東商標(biāo)管理權(quán)短暫統(tǒng)一于中央。1931年，陳濟(jì)棠等公開反蔣，此后廣東與南京政府保持著獨(dú)立或半獨(dú)立狀態(tài)，此種政治態(tài)勢具體映射到商標(biāo)管理上，就是廣東商標(biāo)在南京政府大的商標(biāo)管理架構(gòu)下，保持自行管理。至1936年，廣東歸政中央，商標(biāo)管理權(quán)最終統(tǒng)一于中央。本文對廣東商標(biāo)的官方管理分為兩個時間段來進(jìn)行探析，一是大本營時期至廣州國民政府時期，即為廣東革命政府時期；二是南京國民政府成立后至1936年廣東歸政中央，即為寧粵對峙時期。前一時期，重在闡述此一時期廣東商標(biāo)官方管理的架構(gòu)，及政府如何管理商標(biāo)；后一時期，重在闡述寧粵之間就廣東商標(biāo)管理權(quán)進(jìn)行博弈及獲得商標(biāo)管理權(quán)方的應(yīng)對方案。通過對以上兩個時期的分析，對1923-1936年廣東商標(biāo)的官方管理的作用和意義，，給出客觀評價。而商標(biāo)管理權(quán)統(tǒng)一是順應(yīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展規(guī)律的，故廣東商標(biāo)管理權(quán)最終統(tǒng)一于南京政府，是歷史的進(jìn)步。
[Abstract]:Since the Republic of China, Guangdong's political environment is particularly complex, which affects economic development and makes the official management of Guangdong trademark complex. Since 1923, the local government established, promulgated trademark laws and regulations, set up a special trademark management agency, Guangdong trademark has formal official management, and also the beginning of self-management. 1925, after the establishment of the Guangzhou National Government, The trademark was managed successively by the Guangdong Commercial Department, the Industrial Department, and the Construction Department. In July 1929, Guangdong's trademark management authority was briefly unified in the central government. In 1931, Chen Jitang and others openly opposed Chiang. Since then, Guangdong and the Nanjing government have maintained an independent or semi-independent state. This kind of political situation concretely maps to the trademark management, that is, Guangdong trademark maintains its own management under the big trademark management structure of Nanjing government. In 1936, Guangdong returned to the central government, trademark management power was finally unified in the central. In this paper, the official management of Guangdong trademark is divided into two periods, one is the period from the base camp to the Guangzhou National Government, that is, the period of the Guangdong Revolutionary Government, the other is the period from the establishment of the Nanjing National Government to the return of the Guangdong Central Government in 1936. It is the period of confrontation between Nanjing and Guangdong. In the previous period, the framework of Guangdong trademark official management and how the government managed the trademark were expounded. In the latter period, the game between Nanjing and Guangdong on the Guangdong trademark management right and the solution to obtain the trademark management right were discussed. Through the analysis of the above two periods, this paper gives an objective evaluation on the role and significance of the official management of Guangdong trademarks from 1923 to 1936. The unification of trademark management power conforms to the law of economic development, so it is a historical progress that Guangdong trademark management power is finally unified in Nanjing government.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D929;D923.43

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本文編號：2173485